The Presbyterian Church
(U.S.A.), with denominational offices in
Louisville, Kentucky, has approximately 2.3
million members, more than 10,000
congregations and 14,000 ordained and active
ministers.
Presbyterians trace their history to the
16th century and the Protestant Reformation. Our heritage,
and much of what we believe, began with John Calvin
(1509-1564), whose writings crystallized much of the
Reformed thinking that came before him.
PCUSA Theology
Some
of the principles articulated by John Calvin
remain at the core of Presbyterian beliefs.
Among these are the sovereignty of God, the
authority of the scripture, justification by
grace through faith and the priesthood of all
believers. What they mean is that God is the
supreme authority throughout the universe. Our
knowledge of God and God's purpose for humanity
comes from the Bible, particularly what is
revealed in the New Testament through the life
of Jesus Christ. Our salvation (justification)
through Jesus is God's generous gift to us and
not the result of our own accomplishments. It is
everyone's job - ministers and lay people alike
- to share this Good News with the whole world.
That is also why the Presbyterian church is
governed at all levels by a combination of
clergy and laity, men and women alike.
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